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school HJ

Opening from the Hijack in MTTs

The Hijack sits one seat to the right of the Cutoff and is the first middle-position seat in 6-Max. Your range can be noticeably wider than UTG because only four players remain to act behind you. This guide explains how to build and adjust your HJ opening range.

The Hijack is where your range starts to loosen. In a 6-Max MTT at 100bb, a solid HJ opening range is approximately 19-22%% of hands. That is a meaningful step up from UTG's 15-18%%, and the additional hands are mostly speculative holdings that benefit from having one fewer opponent behind. Compared to UTG, the HJ adds several categories of hands. Suited aces extend down to A5s-A7s, giving you more wheel-draw and nut-flush potential. Suited connectors expand to include T9s, 98s, and sometimes 87s. Offsuit broadways widen to include AJo and KQo as standard opens, with KJo as a borderline addition. Suited one-gappers like J9s and T8s also enter the range. The strategic rationale for the HJ widening is straightforward. With four players behind instead of five, the probability of facing a premium hand decreases. You also gain a marginal positional advantage: if only the Button or blinds call, you are in slightly better shape than UTG would be. However, the HJ is still not a steal position. The Cutoff and Button are behind you with wide 3-betting ranges, so you cannot open junk. Every hand in your HJ range should have a clear plan against a 3-bet, whether that is calling, 4-betting, or folding. One important concept for HJ play is the relationship between your range and the players to your left. If the Cutoff and Button are aggressive 3-bettors, you should tighten your HJ range and lean toward hands that play well against 3-bets (suited broadways, pairs). If they are passive, you can add more speculative hands. In RangerPro's HJ range at 100bb, you can see the matrix filling out compared to UTG. The suited connector column extends further down, and more offsuit broadways light up. This visual comparison is one of the most effective ways to internalize how position affects hand selection. Stack depth adjustments follow the same pattern as UTG but with slightly wider thresholds. At 40-50bb, the HJ range stays relatively stable. At 25bb, you begin cutting the weakest speculative hands. Below 15bb, you transition to push-fold with a range of approximately 18-22%% of hands, wider than UTG's shoving range because of the positional advantage.

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Strategy tip

Use the HJ as your calibration point. If your HJ range is significantly wider than your UTG range but noticeably tighter than your CO range, your positional adjustments are on track.

compare_arrows Stack depth evolution

Stack Hands Width
100bb
66
39.1%
50bb
68
40.2%
25bb
68
40.2%
20bb
60
35.5%
15bb
47
27.8%
10bb
51
30.2%

playing_cards Key hands at 100bb

AA KK QQ JJ TT 99 88 77 66 55 44 33
Pocket pairs Suited Offsuit

menu_book Glossary terms

help Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between UTG and HJ opening ranges? expand_more

The HJ opens about 3-5%% more hands than UTG. The extra hands are primarily lower suited aces (A5s-A7s), additional suited connectors (98s, 87s), borderline offsuit broadways (AJo, KQo), and some suited one-gappers (J9s, T8s). The core premiums remain the same.

Should I 4-bet from the Hijack or just call 3-bets? expand_more

You need a mix of both. With premium hands (AA, KK, QQ, AKs), you should 4-bet for value. With suited broadways and medium pairs, calling is standard. With the bottom of your opening range, folding to a 3-bet is correct. The exact split depends on the 3-bettor's tendencies and stack depth.

How does the Hijack range change at shorter stacks? expand_more

At 40-50bb the HJ range stays fairly stable. At 25bb, you cut the weakest suited connectors and one-gappers. Below 15bb, the HJ transitions to push-fold with a shoving range around 18-22%%, focusing on pairs, suited broadways, and strong offsuit hands.

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Practice with real ranges

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